Some stocks move a few cents on a normal day. Others swing by several percent between the opening bell and the close, and a large chip maker in the middle of an AI spending boom is firmly in the second group. Traders who want more exposure than their cash can buy often borrow to get it, which makes every one of those swings larger in their account.
The question most people ask first is how much leverage to use, and it is the wrong place to start. What decides whether a bad day is a small loss or a wiped-out account is how big the position is and where you get out. Leverage then decides something narrower: how much money you lock up, and how far the price can move before the position is closed for you.
A perpetual contract lets you set those pieces separately. You choose a size, a stop-loss and a leverage, and the exchange closes the position by force if its margin runs too low, a process called liquidation. Knowing where that point sits before you open the trade is most of the work.
On BloFin, Advanced Micro Devices trades as the AMDUSDT Perpetual, with leverage of up to 20x (source: BloFin, AMDUSDT contract information). AMD's stock closed at a record $649.42 on Tuesday, October 6, 2026, after trading as high as $658.52 that day (source: Yahoo Finance, AMD historical prices).
What is position sizing on the AMD perpetual?
Position sizing on the AMD perpetual is deciding how many AMD you trade, so that hitting your stop-loss costs a fixed slice of your account, often 1% to 2%. You divide the USDT you are willing to lose by the distance to your stop, then multiply by 100 to get contracts.
The formula has three inputs and no leverage in it. Take your account size, choose the share of it you will risk, and divide that amount by the gap between your entry and your stop. Britannica Money describes the same three steps for shares and coins: decide the risk per trade, work out the risk per unit, then divide one by the other (source: Britannica Money, calculating position size). On the AMD perpetual the unit is one AMD, and each contract is a hundredth of one (source: BloFin, AMDUSDT listing notice). How the contract follows AMD's share price is explained in what the AMD perpetual is.
Written out for AMD, the rule reads like this. The size in AMD equals the USDT you will risk, divided by the entry price minus the stop price. The number of contracts is that size times 100, and the position's value in USDT, its notional value, is the size times the entry price.
Say you will risk 20 USDT, you buy at 649.42 USDT and your stop sits at 616.95 USDT, a gap of 32.47 USDT. Twenty divided by 32.47 gives 0.61 AMD, which is 61 contracts and a position worth about 396 USDT. If the stop fills where you set it, the loss is about 20 USDT, whatever leverage you picked.
That last point is the one most beginners miss. Leverage changes how much margin you post and where liquidation sits, and it leaves the loss at your stop exactly where the size put it. The same idea applies to any coin or contract, as position sizing in crypto shows for crypto pairs, but AMD's own price moves decide the stop, and BloFin's rules decide the liquidation price.
How much of your account to risk on one AMD trade
Risk 1% to 2% of your account on one AMD trade, and stay near 1% while you are learning. On a futures account holding 2,000 USDT, that is 20 to 40 USDT per trade. A run of ten losses at 1% leaves about 90% of the account, while ten losses at 3% leave about 74%.
The 1% to 2% range is a common rule among traders. Britannica Money notes that many traders risk just 1% or 2% of their capital on each trade, so that no single loss does serious damage (source: Britannica Money, calculating position size).
The reason is arithmetic you can check yourself. Losing trades come in streaks, and each loss is taken from a smaller account than the one before. Starting from 2,000 USDT, here is what ten losses in a row leave behind, worked out by compounding each loss on the balance that remains.
Risk per trade | First loss on 2,000 USDT | Account after ten losses in a row | Total drawdown |
|---|---|---|---|
1% | 20 USDT | about 1,808 USDT | about 9.6% |
2% | 40 USDT | about 1,634 USDT | about 18.3% |
3% | 60 USDT | about 1,475 USDT | about 26.3% |
A drawdown of 26.3% needs a gain of about 36% just to get back to where you started, and that climb happens on a smaller account. At 1% the same losing streak is an annoyance, and you still have almost all of your trading money.
AMD argues for the lower end of the range. Its shares moved more than 10% from one close to the next on eight days in the year to October 2, 2026 (source: Yahoo Finance, AMD historical prices). On a day like that a stop can be skipped in a gap, which turns a planned 1% loss into a bigger one. Starting at 1% leaves room for that. Once you have a record of how your stops actually fill on AMD, you can decide whether to move toward 2%.
AMD's daily moves and where to set your stop
Set your stop beyond AMD's normal daily range, or ordinary noise will close the trade. In the year to October 2, 2026, the typical gap between AMD's daily high and low was about 4.3% of the previous close (source: Yahoo Finance, AMD historical prices). It also closed more than 10% away from the previous close eight times.
Those figures are worked out from AMD's daily prices over 250 sessions, from October 6, 2025 to October 2, 2026, measuring each day's high and low against the previous close. The median day closed about 2.5% away from the previous close (source: Yahoo Finance, AMD historical prices). The last 60 sessions ran a little calmer, with a typical range of about 4.0%.
The large days are the ones that break positions. AMD's shares rose 23.71% (source: Yahoo Finance, AMD historical prices) on October 6, 2025, the day AMD and OpenAI announced an agreement for 6 gigawatts of AMD GPUs (source: AMD, OpenAI partnership announcement). They fell 17.31% on February 4, 2026 (source: Yahoo Finance, AMD historical prices), the session after AMD reported its fourth-quarter results at 4.15PM ET on February 3 (source: AMD, fourth-quarter 2025 results). Over five sessions from July 22 to July 29, 2026, the close went from $552.33 to $429.56, a fall of about 22% (source: Yahoo Finance, AMD historical prices).
What that means for a stop is simple. A stop 2% below your entry sits inside the range of a normal AMD day, so it will often be hit by moves that say nothing about your trade idea. A stop about 5% away sits outside the typical day while still cutting the loss well before a move like February 4. Wider stops are fine, as long as the size shrinks to match, because the size formula keeps the loss at your chosen 1%. Many of these swings are part of AMD's stock price history, and they tend to bunch around results and big announcements.
How to size an AMD long on a 2,000 USDT account
To size an AMD long on a 2,000 USDT account at 1% risk, divide 20 USDT by the distance to your stop. With an entry at 649.42 USDT and a stop 5% lower at 616.95 USDT, that gives 0.61 AMD, or 61 contracts, and a position worth about 396 USDT.
Each line of the calculation follows from the one before it. The figures use AMD's October 6, 2026 close as the entry price, and BloFin's standard taker fee of 0.06% for a market order on the way in and on the way out.
Line of the calculation | Figure |
|---|---|
Futures account | 2,000 USDT |
Risk per trade, 1% | 20 USDT |
Entry price | 649.42 USDT (source: Yahoo Finance, AMD historical prices) |
Stop-loss, 5% below the entry | 616.95 USDT |
Distance to the stop, per AMD | 32.47 USDT |
Size, 20 divided by 32.47, rounded down | 0.61 AMD |
Contracts, at 100 per AMD | 61 |
Position value, 0.61 times 649.42 | about 396.15 USDT |
Loss if the stop fills at 616.95 | about 19.81 USDT |
Taker fees, 0.06% to open and to close | about 0.46 USDT |
Total loss at the stop | about 20.27 USDT |
Rounding the size down keeps the loss at or just under the 20 USDT you chose. BloFin charges the fee on the position's full value, so the fee is the same at any leverage, and it nudges the total a little above the plan.
For a short, the arithmetic mirrors this. You sell at 649.42 USDT and place the stop 5% higher, at 681.89 USDT, and the distance is again 32.47 USDT, so the size is again 0.61 AMD.
The calculation never asks for a leverage. You could open those 61 contracts at 3x, 5x or 20x, and the loss at the stop would be the same 20 USDT. What changes is the margin taken from your account and the price at which BloFin would liquidate the position before your stop is ever reached.
Where each leverage level liquidates an AMD long
An AMD long opened at 649.42 USDT is liquidated after a fall of about 2.5% at 20x, 7.6% at 10x, 17.9% at 5x and 31.6% at 3x. At 1x the liquidation price works out at zero. Over the year to October 2, 2026, AMD's intraday low hit the 20x distance on 103 of 250 trading days.
BloFin publishes the formula it uses for an isolated long's liquidation price (source: BloFin Help Center, Liquidation Price Calculation). In words, you take the margin, subtract the size times the entry price, and divide by the size times the maintenance margin rate plus the liquidation fee rate minus one.
On AMDUSDT, maintenance margin, the least margin that keeps a position open, is 2.50% of the position's value for positions up to 200 AMD (source: BloFin, AMDUSDT position tiers). BloFin's own worked example uses a liquidation fee rate of 0.06% (source: BloFin Help Center, Forced Liquidation Rules).
The session count is the number of trading days in the year to October 2, 2026 on which AMD's low was at least that far below the previous close. It is a guide to how often a move that size happened, worked out from the same Yahoo Finance prices, and it leaves out prices outside the Nasdaq session.
Leverage | Margin on 1 AMD | Liquidation price, worked out | Fall from 649.42 that liquidates | Sessions with an intraday fall that large, of 250 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1x | 649.42 USDT | 0 USDT | a fall to zero | 0 |
3x | 216.47 USDT | about 444.32 USDT | about 31.6% | 0 |
5x | 129.88 USDT | about 533.19 USDT | about 17.9% | 0 |
10x | 64.94 USDT | about 599.83 USDT | about 7.6% | 15 |
20x | 32.47 USDT | about 633.16 USDT | about 2.5% | 103 |
The fall that liquidates depends only on the leverage while the position stays in the first tier, so the percentages hold for 0.61 AMD as well as for 1 AMD. The 5x level is closer than its count of zero suggests: on February 4, 2026, AMD's low was 17.74% below the previous close, a whisker from the 17.9% that would have closed the position.
Where each leverage level liquidates an AMD short
An AMD short opened at 649.42 USDT is liquidated after a rise of about 2.4% at 20x, 7.3% at 10x, 17.0% at 5x, 30.0% at 3x and 95.0% at 1x. A short sits a little closer to liquidation than a long at the same leverage, and AMD's biggest days in the past year were rallies.
For a short, BloFin's formula adds the size times the entry price to the margin and divides by the size times one plus the maintenance margin rate and the fee rate (source: BloFin Help Center, Liquidation Price Calculation). The same 2.50% tier and 0.06% fee give the short's liquidation prices, and the session count shows how often AMD's high reached that far above the previous close.
Leverage | Liquidation price, worked out | Rise from 649.42 that liquidates | Sessions with an intraday rise that large, of 250 |
|---|---|---|---|
1x | about 1,266.42 USDT | about 95.0% | 0 |
3x | about 844.28 USDT | about 30.0% | 1 |
5x | about 759.85 USDT | about 17.0% | 2 |
10x | about 696.53 USDT | about 7.3% | 29 |
20x | about 664.87 USDT | about 2.4% | 116 |
The single day that reached the 3x short's distance was October 6, 2025, when AMD traded as much as 37.68% above its previous close before settling at a 23.71% gain. The second day that reached the 5x short's distance was May 6, 2026, when the high was 21.21% above the previous close. A short has no ceiling on how far the price can rise against it, which is why even 1x has a liquidation price. On AMD, the short side needs at least as much room as the long side.
You can see the contract's mark price, the price BloFin watches for liquidation, on the AMDUSDT Perpetual page.
How to choose leverage once your size is set
Pick a leverage that puts liquidation at least twice as far away as your stop, with a margin you could afford to lose in one bad gap. For a 0.61 AMD long with a 5% stop, 5x fits: about 79 USDT of margin and liquidation about 17.9% away.
Two losses matter here, and leverage touches only one of them. The planned loss is what you lose if the stop fills, about 20 USDT in the 2,000 USDT example, and leverage leaves it alone. The worst-case loss is what you lose if the price jumps past your stop and reaches liquidation. In isolated margin, BloFin treats the margin locked into the position as its maximum loss, so the worst case is the margin (source: BloFin Help Center, margin mechanism).
Here is the same 0.61 AMD long at four settings, worked out from the liquidation formula at 649.42 USDT.
Leverage on 0.61 AMD | Margin posted | Share of a 2,000 USDT account | Liquidation price | Room before liquidation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
3x | 132.05 USDT | 6.6% | about 444.32 USDT | about 31.6% |
5x | 79.23 USDT | 4.0% | about 533.19 USDT | about 17.9% |
10x | 39.61 USDT | 2.0% | about 599.83 USDT | about 7.6% |
20x | 19.81 USDT | 1.0% | about 633.16 USDT | about 2.5% |
At 20x the margin equals the planned loss, which looks tidy, but liquidation sits at 2.5%, half the distance to the 5% stop. The position would be closed before the stop on any ordinary down day, so in practice 20x replaces your stop with a much tighter one. At 10x the liquidation price is beyond the stop, but only by about 2.6% of AMD's price, 599.83 USDT against a stop at 616.95 USDT, which a single gap can cover. At 5x and 3x the stop is well inside the liquidation price, and the extra margin is simply money held aside.
That is why the choice is a trade-off you make on purpose. Lower leverage puts more margin at risk in a gap and keeps liquidation far away, while higher leverage puts less margin at risk and brings liquidation close. Isolated mode keeps each position's worst case to its own margin, and how it compares with cross mode is one of the choices in managing risk on BloFin futures.
What happens when an AMD position is liquidated
On BloFin, liquidation runs on the mark price. Once the AMDUSDT mark price reaches your liquidation price, you can no longer add margin or place orders on the position. BloFin's liquidation engine takes it over and may reduce it in part or close it in full. In practice, plan on losing the margin behind it.
The trigger is the margin ratio, which compares your margin plus any running profit or loss with the maintenance margin plus the fee for closing the position. When that ratio falls to 100% or less, BloFin may partly reduce the position or liquidate it. The engine takes it over at the bankruptcy price, the price at which its margin is used up (source: BloFin Help Center, Forced Liquidation Rules). BloFin's liquidation FAQ adds that eligible open orders tied to the position may be canceled to free the margin they hold (source: BloFin Help Center, Liquidation FAQ). The same FAQ says any funds left after settlement and fees go back to your account. Any surplus from closing the liquidated position itself goes to the insurance fund, as BloFin's own worked example shows (source: BloFin Help Center, Forced Liquidation Rules).
The mark price is BloFin's estimate of the contract's fair value, built from the index price and a funding basis (source: BloFin Help Center, index, mark and last price). A stop set on the last traded price can therefore miss a slide that the mark price makes, which is one reason a stop is never a guarantee. BloFin says plainly that a stop-loss, even one triggered on the mark price, is no foolproof protection against liquidation (source: BloFin Help Center, TP/SL orders).
The gap between the two prices is widest in fast markets, and mark price and last price shows how it opens up on any perpetual.
Funding settlements also move an isolated position's estimated liquidation price, so a position sized for a few days needs a fresh look if you hold it for weeks (source: BloFin Help Center, Forced Liquidation Rules).
Say you hold the 0.61 AMD long at 10x and the mark slides to 599.83 USDT. From that moment the position belongs to the liquidation engine, your stop at 616.95 USDT no longer matters, and the roughly 40 USDT of margin is gone.
Auto-deleveraging and the AMDUSDT insurance fund
Auto-deleveraging, or ADL, is BloFin's last step when liquidations go badly. If a liquidated position closes at a worse price than its margin can cover, the insurance fund pays the difference. When that fund runs short or drops quickly, BloFin closes profitable positions on the other side at the mark price.
BloFin's rules also call on the insurance fund when a liquidated position cannot be closed at all (source: BloFin Help Center, Forced Liquidation Rules). Each USDT perpetual has its own pool, so the AMDUSDT fund stands apart from the fund behind any other contract. ADL is triggered when the fund is too small or has dropped 30% from its peak within eight hours. BloFin then closes positions on the other side at the mark price, starting with the highest-ranked account (source: BloFin Help Center, auto-deleveraging).
The ranking is what connects ADL to sizing. BloFin ranks profitable positions ahead of losing ones, and among them the higher the return on margin and the lower the margin ratio, the higher the place in the queue (source: BloFin Help Center, auto-deleveraging). In plain terms, the more leverage a winning position carries, the sooner it can be closed. A five-bar light on the position shows where you stand, and all five bars lit means you are first in line.
Say AMD falls 10% and you hold two winning shorts of the same size, opened at the same price, one at 3x and one at 20x. Both have made the same USDT, but the 20x short has earned about 200% on its margin and the 3x short about 30%, so the 20x short sits far higher in the queue. ADL pays out the profit at the mark price, so it is no loss, yet it can end a winning trade at a moment you did not choose.
How a larger AMD position changes the liquidation price
A larger AMD position liquidates sooner at the same leverage, because BloFin raises the maintenance margin as the position grows, as the AMD perpetual margin requirements set out tier by tier. Up to 200 AMD the rate is 2.50%. From 200.01 AMD it is 3.33% with a 15x cap, and from 1,000.01 AMD it is 5.00% with a 10x cap (source: BloFin, AMDUSDT position tiers).
At 649.42 USDT, the 200 AMD line is about 129,884 USDT of position value, so a position of a few AMD sits deep inside the first tier. The tiers count your holdings, your open orders and any new order together when BloFin sets the leverage you can use (source: BloFin, AMDUSDT position tiers). A large resting limit order therefore counts toward your tier before it fills.
The effect on a 10x long shows how much the tier matters. Worked out from the same formula at 649.42 USDT, the room before liquidation shrinks as the maintenance rate rises.
Position size in AMD | Maintenance margin rate (source: BloFin, AMDUSDT position tiers) | Room before liquidation at 10x |
|---|---|---|
Up to 200 | 2.50% | about 7.6% |
200.01 to 1,000 | 3.33% | about 6.8% |
1,000.01 to 4,000 | 5.00% | about 5.2% |
The highest leverage on offer also comes down, so a position between 200.01 and 1,000 AMD can run at 15x at most, with only about 3.4% of room at that setting. A position of a few AMD stays in the first tier, where the 2.50% rate applies and the liquidation figures for each leverage hold. If you add to a winning position over time, check the tier again before each addition, since the same leverage carries a nearer liquidation price once you cross 200 AMD.
Checking your size before an AMD perpetual order
Check five numbers before any AMD perpetual order: the USDT at risk, the stop distance, the size in AMD and contracts, the leverage and its liquidation price, and the next event on the calendar. If any one fails, cut the size rather than move the stop.
The USDT at risk is 1% to 2% of your futures account, and nearer 1% while you learn.
The stop sits beyond AMD's normal daily range, which has run at about 4% of the price in recent months.
The size in AMD is the risk divided by the stop distance, rounded down, and the contracts are that times 100.
The leverage leaves the liquidation price at least twice as far away as the stop, and the margin is an amount you could lose in one gap.
Results, a weekend or a market holiday before your planned exit means a smaller size.
Results and weekends call for the smaller size, because a gap can carry the price straight past your stop. Britannica Money suggests risking a smaller share of your capital in volatile spells, such as the run-up to an earnings report (source: Britannica Money, calculating position size). Outside regular weekday trading hours, and on weekends and market holidays, BloFin may limit stock futures to orders that reduce or close a position (source: BloFin, stock futures notice). You can still cut a position then, but you may be unable to open a new one while overnight and weekend gaps on the AMD perpetual move the price.
Say you run the five checks on the 0.61 AMD long at 5x and all of them pass. You know before you press the button that the stop costs about 20 USDT, the worst gap costs about 79 USDT, and a fall of about 17.9% would be needed to liquidate it. For the order itself, with the stop attached, the steps are in stop-loss orders on BloFin.
The wider idea of keeping liquidation out of reach is in leverage and liquidation.
Looking to trade the AMDUSDT Perpetual? To get started, you'll need to first create a BloFin account, fund your account with cryptocurrency, and go to the AMDUSDT Perpetual trading page.
Frequently asked questions
How is position sizing different for AMD shares and the AMD perpetual?
With AMD shares bought in full, your cash caps the size: 2,000 USD buys about three shares at $649.42, and a fall cannot close the position for you. On the AMDUSDT Perpetual, leverage lets the same 2,000 USDT back a far larger position, so the cash no longer limits you and the size has to come from your risk rule instead. The perpetual also conveys no ownership interest in AMD shares, so sizing it is purely a question of price risk (source: BloFin, stock futures notice).
What does the margin ratio show on an AMD perpetual position?
The margin ratio shows how far a position is from liquidation. In isolated mode, BloFin works it out as the margin plus the running profit or loss, divided by the maintenance margin plus the transaction fee. A reading of 100% or lower triggers liquidation (source: BloFin Help Center, Liquidation Price Calculation). For a 0.61 AMD long opened at 649.42 USDT with 5x leverage, it starts near 781%: about 79.23 USDT of margin against about 10.14 USDT of maintenance margin and fee. The ratio falls as the mark price moves against you.
Why can an AMD position be liquidated before the chart reaches the liquidation price?
The chart usually shows the last traded price, while BloFin triggers liquidation on the mark price, and the two can differ during fast moves (source: BloFin Help Center, Liquidation FAQ). The bankruptcy price the engine uses to take the position over is an internal reference and never appears on the chart either. To follow the number liquidation watches, keep an eye on the mark price, which the AMDUSDT trading page shows beside the index price, and set your stop to trigger on the mark price.
What happens to your open orders when an AMD position is liquidated?
When an AMD position is liquidated, BloFin may cancel the open orders linked to it to free up margin. Take-profit and stop-loss orders tied to the position can be canceled too, since the position no longer exists (source: BloFin Help Center, Liquidation FAQ). A liquidated position cannot be restored. If you still want AMD exposure, you open a new position and set its stop again, which outside regular weekday trading hours, and on weekends and market holidays, may have to wait for the next session.
Does the 1% risk rule work in cross margin on the AMD perpetual?
The 1% rule still sets the loss you plan for in cross margin, because the stop closes the same size at the same price in either mode. What changes is the worst case if the price jumps past the stop. Cross mode uses every free balance in your futures account to keep positions open. BloFin's margin guide warns that in a major market move, all the funds in the account can go to zero (source: BloFin Help Center, margin mechanism). The planned loss stays at 1%, while the worst case becomes the whole futures balance.
Researched and written by the BloFin Academy editorial team with AI-assisted drafting. All facts independently verified. Primary sources include BloFin's AMDUSDT contract information and position tiers pages, its AMDUSDT listing notice, its stock futures notice of April 21, 2026, and its help center articles on liquidation price calculation, forced liquidation, liquidation, auto-deleveraging, the margin mechanism, TP/SL orders and index, mark and last price. They also include BloFin Academy's guide to its fee structure, AMD's press releases on the OpenAI partnership and its fourth-quarter 2025 results, AMD price history from Yahoo Finance, and Britannica Money's guide to position size, current as of October 6, 2026.
Nothing in this article constitutes financial advice, and nothing in it is a recommendation to buy, sell or hold AMD in any form. At 20x, a move of about 2.5% against an AMDUSDT Perpetual position can liquidate it, and in the year to October 2, 2026, AMD's shares moved 2.5% or more away from the previous close within a session on 200 of 250 trading days. A stop-loss can be skipped in a gap, so the margin behind an isolated position is the realistic worst case, and a cross-margin position can take the whole futures balance with it. Outside regular weekday trading hours, and on weekends and market holidays, BloFin may accept only orders that reduce or close a position. Past performance does not indicate future results. Do your own research and consider your risk tolerance before you trade on BloFin.
